Did you know that Anjaneyāsana opens not just the hips but also the emotional gateways tied to fear and insecurity?
This graceful, deep lunge is not only a key part of Moon Salutation but also balances the body’s apāna and prāṇa currents, grounding while awakening the spine.
🔹 Name & Meaning
Sanskrit: अञ्जनेयासन (Anjaneyāsana)
Meaning: "Anjaneya" is a matronymic of Hanumān, the son of Añjanā. This pose is named in his honor, symbolizing devotion, courage, and heart-opening grace.
Also Called: Low Lunge Pose, Crescent Moon Pose (in the Moon Salutation context)
📜 Scriptural References
While the exact name Anjaneyāsana does not appear in classical Haṭha Yoga texts, the lunge-like posture is foundational to Vedic martial arts and is referenced in modern traditions based on classical alignment:
Śrī Yogendra’s Yoga Āsanas (1928) lists a pose equivalent to Anjaneyāsana under lunges for therapeutic hip-opening.
The posture aligns with warrior and devotional themes found in Hanumanasana variations, with contextual origins in epics like Rāmāyaṇa.
🧭 Step-by-Step Instructions
1️⃣ Start in a Kneeling Position or
If you're starting fresh, kneel on the floor with both knees and place your hands on the ground in front of you, shoulder-width apart.
If you're coming from Downward-Facing Dog, simply exhale and go to step 2.
2️⃣ Step One Foot Forward Between the Hands
Bend your right knee.
Step your right foot forward between your hands, placing it flat on the ground.
Your right knee should be bent and directly above your ankle, forming a right angle (90°).
3️⃣ Lower the Back Knee Down
Gently place the left knee on the floor behind you.
Flatten the top of your back foot onto the mat.
Your left knee remains on the floor, slid back behind you for a gentle stretch.
4️⃣ Adjust the Hips and Align
Gently adjust your hips so that both hip points (the bony parts at the front of your pelvis) are facing straight ahead, like headlights on a car.
Avoid letting one hip drop or twist backward.
This makes sure you're stretching both sides of your pelvis evenly and prevents pressure on your lower back.
If balance is difficult, place your hands on blocks.
5️⃣ Raise the Arms Upward
Inhale as you stretch both arms overhead, palms facing each other or touching.
Keep shoulders relaxed.
6️⃣ Lift the Chest and Gaze Forward
Gently arch the upper spine and look ahead or slightly up.
Do not compress the lower back.
7️⃣ Breathe and Hold
Stay for 5–8 breaths, feeling the stretch in your hip flexors, thighs, and chest.
8️⃣ Release and Switch Sides
Bring hands down, step back, and repeat with the other leg forward.
⚠️ Contraindications & Cautions
Avoid or modify if you have:
Knee injuries (use padding under the knee)
Hip replacements or instability
Lower back issues (avoid deep arching)
Recent abdominal surgery
Modifications:
Place yoga blocks under hands if balance is challenging.
Use folded blanket under the back knee for comfort.
Keep hands on hips instead of lifting if shoulders are tight.
🔄 Recommended Preparatory Practices
Pose
Purpose
Supta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana
Opens hamstrings and hip flexors
Warms spine and prepares for backbend
Ardha Hanumanasana
Loosens hamstrings before full lunge
Breathwork Preparation:
Nāḍī Śodhana (): Settles energy before dynamic lunge
Dirgha Śvāsa (Three-part breath): Enhances breath awareness in expanding the chest
🌿 Benefits
📜 Textual Benefits
The name Anjaneya links the pose to Hanumān, symbol of inner strength and service.
While not codified in ancient pose lists, this asana is widely adopted in modern adaptations of Moon Salutation and draws from the epic metaphors of leaping across doubt and limitation.
🧬 Interpreted Practical Benefits
✅ Opens Hip Flexors and Groin Stretches psoas, iliacus, and quadriceps—critical for those sitting long hours.
✅ Strengthens Lower Body Engages glutes, hamstrings, and thighs, improving joint stability.
✅ Improves Balance and Postural Awareness By squaring the hips and lengthening the spine.
(hips), (navel), Ūru (thighs), (heart center, energetically)
Subtle Energy (Prāṇa)
Enhances flow from upward into ; connects Mulādhāra to Anāhata
Mental Effect
Builds courage, emotional release, and clarity—mirroring Hanumān’s fearless devotion
🌬️ Breathwork While in Anjaneyāsana
Breathwork
Why It Fits in This Pose
Ujjāyī Prāṇāyāma
Stabilizes breath, maintains chest expansion
Bhrāmarī (Humming Bee)
Soothes the nervous system in this deep lunge
Kumbhaka (Pause after Inhale)
Energizes the stretch and increases breath capacity
🧘♂️ Variations & Related Poses
Variation
Purpose
Anjaneyāsana with twist
Opens spine and aids digestion
Crescent Lunge (high)
Builds more strength in thighs
Anjaneyāsana with side bend
Deepens lateral stretch and detox effect
📚 Summary Table
Aspect
Details
Name
Anjaneyāsana – Pose of Anjaneya (Hanumān)
Pose Type
Lunge (asymmetrical), balancing
Symbolism
Courage, heart-opening, grace
Primary Benefits
Hip opening, spinal lift, emotional release
Target Areas
Hip flexors, thighs, spine, chest
Best Time to Practice
Morning or as part of Moon Salutation
Breath Practices
Ujjāyī, Nāḍī Śodhana, Bhrāmarī
Doṣa Impact
↓ Vāta, ↓ Kapha, ↑ Pitta
Srotas Activated
Apānavaha, Prāṇavaha, Rasavaha
Contraindications
Knee or hip injuries, lower back strain
Modifications
Use props, avoid deep arching if pain arises
Related Poses
Hanumanasana, Warrior I, Crescent Lunge
Preparatory Practices
Cat-Cow, Ardha Hanumanasana, Supine leg raises
DISCLAIMER: The contents of this website are purely informative and educational and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with a certified healthcare professional for advice.