Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana is one of the few seated postures that intensely opens the heart and shoulders while grounding the pelvis.
Unlike its cousin Maṇḍūkāsana, this “Extended Frog” not only supports digestion but also nurtures emotional release and deeper meditative stillness.
🔹 Name & Meaning
Sanskrit: उत्तान मण्डूकासन (Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana)
Meaning:
Uttāna = uplifted or extended
Maṇḍūka = frog
Āsana = posture
"Extended Frog Pose" — a posture where the arms stretch upwards like the front legs of a rising frog, while the legs are folded beneath.
Type: Seated + Heart-Opening Asana
Also Called: Extended Frog Pose or Upright Frog Pose
📜 Scriptural References
Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana is not explicitly listed in medieval haṭha texts like Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā or Gheraṇḍa Saṁhitā, but it is described in authoritative modern classical yoga treatises.
Gheraṇḍa Saṁhitā – 2.21
While the exact Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana is not named, the original Maṇḍūkāsana () is mentioned.
Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana is widely accepted in modern yoga traditions taught by Swami Kuvalayananda, Bihar School of Yoga, and Kaivalyadhama as an evolved form of Maṇḍūkāsana.
🧭 Step-by-Step Instructions
🪑 1. Sit in (Thunderbolt Pose)
Kneel down on a yoga mat with knees together and toes touching behind you.
Sit back so your buttocks rest on your heels.
Keep your back straight and relax your shoulders.
🦵 2. Widen the Knees Apart
Slowly separate your knees as far as is comfortable (hip-width or slightly wider).
Keep your big toes touching behind you if possible.
Ensure your hips are still resting between your heels—not on the floor.
🙏🏽 3. Join the Palms at Heart Center (Namaskār Mudrā)
Bring your hands in front of your chest in prayer position.
Take a breath and feel your spine lengthening upward.
👐🏽 4. Raise Arms Overhead
Inhale and stretch both arms straight up toward the ceiling.
Keep the palms joined if comfortable or slightly apart if shoulders feel tight.
🫀 5. Open the Chest and Look Forward
Gently draw the shoulder blades together to open the chest.
Look forward or slightly upward, without compressing the neck.
🧘🏽 6. Hold and Breathe Steadily
Stay here for 5–10 breaths to begin with.
With each inhale, grow taller; with each exhale, root your pelvis downward.
🧎🏽 7. To Release
Lower your arms slowly on an exhale.
Bring your knees back together and return to Vajrāsana.
⚠️ Contraindications & Cautions
Condition
Recommendation
Recent knee surgery or chronic pain
Avoid or use knee support
Shoulder injuries
Keep hands in prayer at chest instead of overhead
Pregnancy
Practice under guidance only
Vertigo or dizziness
Avoid looking upward; keep gaze forward
🔄 Modifications
Place a folded blanket under knees or ankles if sitting causes discomfort.
If stretching the arms overhead is hard, keep palms at chest.
Use a strap held between hands to reduce strain while raising arms.
🌬️ Breathwork Suggestions
Breath Practice
Why It Helps
Nāḍī Śodhana ()
Deepens focus, balances energy channels
Ujjāyī
Enhances internal awareness while stabilizing posture
Sama Vṛtti Prāṇāyāma
Equal inhale-exhale supports meditative stillness
🌿 Benefits
📜 Textual Benefits
Though Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana is not in older texts directly, its precursor Maṇḍūkāsana () is mentioned in Gheraṇḍa Saṁhitā (2.21) and is said to:
Strengthen thighs and hips
Support digestive processes
Stimulate mūlādhāra (root chakra) through pelvic grounding
Swami Satyananda Saraswati (Bihar School of Yoga) and Kaivalyadhama literature describe Uttāna Maṇḍūkāsana benefits as:
Opens the chest and lungs
Activates the Anāhata Chakra (heart energy)
Support breath expansion and calm emotional tension
Prepares body for meditative practices
🧠 Interpreted Benefits
🔓 Improves shoulder and upper spine mobility
🫀 Expands ribcage, improving lung capacity
🧘 Grounds the hips while lifting prāṇa upward
🌬️ Enhances breath rhythm and postural stability
🪶 Reduces mild anxiety by anchoring body-mind awareness
⚖️ Balances heart-lung function and posture alignment
🌿 Ayurvedic Connection
Ayurvedic Element
Details
Doṣic Impact
🔽 ↓ (due to pelvic grounding) 🔽 ↓ (chest expansion and cooling) 🔽 ↓ (upward lift and movement of stagnation)
(Digestive Fire)
🔼 Improves Agni indirectly by activating diaphragm and abdominal region
DISCLAIMER: The contents of this website are purely informative and educational and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with a certified healthcare professional for advice.