Did you know that Devī Āsana, or Goddess Pose, isn't just a yoga posture—but a symbolic invocation of the divine feminine?
This powerful squat activates the pelvic floor, strengthens the lower body, and is traditionally associated with awakening Shakti (primordial energy) in the body. Practiced mindfully, it brings fierce presence and graceful strength to your yoga journey.
🔹 Name & Meaning
Sanskrit: देवी आसन (Devī Āsana)
Meaning:Devī means "goddess"—a symbol of Shakti, the primordial creative energy. Āsana means "posture" or "seat."
Also Called: Goddess Pose, Horse Stance (in martial arts parallels), Utkata Konasana (in modern yoga naming)
Symbolism: Embodiment of power, grace, balance, and receptivity—evoking the stance of a warrior goddess or queen ready to act with strength and wisdom.
📜 Scriptural References
While Devī Āsana is not named explicitly in classical texts, its form and essence are rooted in devotional stances used in ancient temple rituals, dance (Nāṭya), and martial yoga (like Kalaripayattu).
It is a modern-named posture with deep cultural roots in feminine strength and divine archetypes.
A similar wide-legged squat is found in:
Nāṭyaśāstra dance stances like Alaṭaka and Samapāda Vinyāsa, used to depict strong goddesses and warriors.
Kalaripayattu training stances that resemble this posture for leg strengthening and grounding.
🧭 Step-by-Step Instructions
1️⃣ Begin in a Wide-Legged Standing Position
Stand tall with your feet about 3–4 feet apart, or wider if your body allows comfortably.
Turn your toes outward to a 45° angle (diagonally pointing away).
Keep your hands on your hips or by your sides to begin.
2️⃣ Bend Your Knees Deeply
Inhale and begin to bend both knees, lowering your hips downward.
Try to bring your thighs parallel to the floor if you’re able, or as close as is comfortable.
Your knees should track over your ankles, not caving inward.
3️⃣ Align Spine and Pelvis
Tuck your tailbone slightly downward to lengthen the lower back.
Lift your chest and engage your abdominal muscles gently to support the lower spine.
4️⃣ Position Your Arms
Option 1: Raise both arms to shoulder level, elbows bent at 90°, palms facing forward like a goddess holding weapons.
Option 2: Bring hands to prayer (Anjali Mudrā) at your heart center.
Keep shoulders relaxed and face serene.
5️⃣ Hold the Posture with Breath
Breathe steadily through the nose, deep into the belly.
Hold the pose for 30 seconds to 1 minute, or longer if stable.
6️⃣ To Exit
Inhale and straighten your knees slowly, bringing arms down.
Step feet together and return to standing position.
⚠️ Contraindications & Cautions
Avoid or modify if you have:
Recent or chronic hip, knee, or ankle injuries
Pelvic prolapse or hernia (consult expert)
Weakness or pain in lower back
Modifications:
Place a yoga block or bolster beneath the hips to reduce squat depth.
Do the pose with back against a wall for support.
Keep hands on hips or chair if arm position is difficult.
🔄 Recommended Preparatory Practices
Practice
Purpose
Skandhāsana ()
Opens groins and strengthens thighs
Mālāsana (Garland Pose)
Improves squatting and pelvic opening
Baddha Koṇāsana (Bound Angle Pose)
Loosens inner thighs and hips
Wall-supported squat holds
Builds endurance and awareness in legs
🌿 Benefits
📖 Textual Resonance (from Dance, Devotion, and Yogic Movement)
Though not named as an āsana in classical yoga texts, Devī Āsana's function aligns with the purpose of asanas outlined in Gheraṇḍa Saṁhitā 2.2:
“Āsanas give steadiness, health, and lightness of body.”
Also, Devī Upāsanā (goddess worship) traditions involve seated and standing stances that channel strength, devotion, and mental clarity—embodied in this pose.
✅ Interpreted Practical Benefits
Strengthens Lower Body Engages thighs, glutes, calves, and ankles.
Improves Hip and Pelvic Mobility Gently opens hips and supports reproductive health.
Supports Pelvic Floor & Urogenital Health Tones muscles associated with elimination and menstrual function.
Enhances Groundedness and Inner Stability Builds willpower, stamina, and emotional resilience.
Regulates Lower Doṣas Encourages flow of , supporting detox and downward energy.
Empowering Symbolism Evokes inner strength, confidence, and grace under pressure.
🌿 Ayurvedic Connection
Ayurvedic Element
Details for Devī Āsana (Goddess Pose)
Doṣic Impact
🔽 ↓ (due to activation and intensity) ↔ (can be grounding or destabilizing depending on breath and effort) 🔼 ↑ (from muscular engagement and heat)
(Digestive Fire)
Mild stimulation of abdominal fire through core and leg work
Stimulates and helps stabilize root chakra (Mūlādhāra)
Mental Effect
Builds presence, courage, stability, and clarity of intention
🌬️ Breath Synchronization
Inhale: While opening arms or lifting chest
Exhale: While lowering into the squat
Maintain: Even, deep belly breathing while holding the pose
Inhale: As you rise to standing
📚 Summary Table
Aspect
Details
Name
Devī Āsana – Goddess Pose
Posture Type
Wide-legged squat
Symbolism
Feminine power, divine strength, rooted grace
Textual Mention
Not in classical texts; culturally rooted in Nāṭya and Tantric movements
Primary Benefits
Strengthens legs and hips, improves pelvic energy and reproductive health
Contraindications
Knee or hip injury, prolapse, lower back strain
Modifications
Bolster under hips, wall support, arm simplification
Doṣa Impact
↓ Kapha, ↑ Pitta, ↔/↓ Vāta
Best Use
Moon Salutation, empowerment sequences, grounding practice
Breath Practices
Deep belly breath, grounding exhale, breath-hold with Mūla Bandha (advanced)
DISCLAIMER: The contents of this website are purely informative and educational and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with a certified healthcare professional for advice.